How many airplanes are in the sky every day?
After the dramatic reduction in flights during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of passengers and flight routes has been skyrocketing to recovery. But do you know how many planes are in the sky at this very moment?
Flight Aware, a flight tracking platform, did a precise count of all planes in the sky in May 2024. It found that on the morning of May 23, 2024, there were 12,739 flights in progress.
This number varies depending on the time of day and year. The peak traffic throughout the year is Friday afternoon, between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. (Coordinated Universal Time UTC), said Ian Petchenik, communications director at FlightRadar24, according to ExpressNews UK.
Petchenik also noted that the peak months are July and August, coinciding with summer in the northern hemisphere. On Fridays during the busy summer months, there are just over 16,000 flights in the air, he said. Compare that to the same time in January or February, when we have about 13,000 flights in the air.
The first commercial flight took place just over 100 years ago, by a seaplane in 1914. Since then, with technological advancements and population growth, the skies have literally been filled with humans.
In 2019, the year with the highest air traffic, the number of passengers was 4.5 billion. However, with the pandemic, this number dropped to 1.8 billion in 2020, a 60% decrease, according to Super Interessante magazine.
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) predicts that by 2024, commercial planes will carry a total of 4 billion passengers, nearly double the number of people transported in 2012.
“We are moving ever closer to surpassing the 2019 peak year for air travel. Economic headwinds are not deterring people from taking to the skies. International travel remains 5.5% below pre-pandemic levels but that gap is rapidly closing. And domestic markets have been above their pre-pandemic levels continuously since April,” said Willie Walsh, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Director General in a statement in January.
KLM, the Dutch airline that later merged with Air France, is the oldest airline still in operation. In 1921, the company transported 354 passengers, a number that today could be carried by a single Boeing 747, according to Brazilian newspaper Globo.
Regarding international passenger traffic, all regions have shown significant annual growth. Willie Walsh emphasized the strong demand for air travel and predicts that this trend will remain high during the peak summer season in the northern hemisphere.
In 2017, IATA predicted that 7.8 billion passengers will travel by air in 2036. That is nearly double the 2017 level, when 4.1 billion people caught a flight.